WatchDog
Program sequence monitoring using watchdog timers
WDT in safety standards With the prevalence of microcontrollers (MCUs) as processing units in safety-related systems (SRS) comes the need for diagnostic measures that will ensure safe operation. IEC 61508-2 specifies self-test supported by hardware (one channel) as one of the recommended diagnostic techniques for processing units. This measure uses special hardware that increases speed…
Silver Fox Exploits Microsoft-Signed WatchDog Driver to Deploy ValleyRAT Malware
The threat actor known as Silver Fox has been attributed to abuse of a previously unknown vulnerable driver associated with WatchDog Anti-malware as part of a Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) attack aimed at disarming security solutions installed on compromised hosts. The vulnerable driver in question is “amsdk.sys” (version 1.0.600), a 64-bit, validly signed…